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Self-Sufficiency Garden

Wednesday, July 1st, 2009

Ok, so you are here because you want to become more self sufficient, right?

And you realize that growing your own food is a great place to start and  and is probably the best way to be more self sufficient. What better way to be prepared for the worst than to have the knowledge that you and your family will eat no matter what?

But, if you don’t have a lot of room you may wonder what you should grow. What will provide the most food in the least space? What provides good nutrition? What is easiest to store?

Well, to get you started you need to make a list of what you and your family love to eat. It dies not matter how great a vegetable is if no one in your family will eat it. It will be a waste of time, space and money.

The less space you have the more careful you need to be about that.

If you have more room you can grow some other things but concentrate the most of your favorites and those that can be used in numerous ways.

So, I will give you a list of some top crops to grow in a self sufficiency garden but always check it against what you and your family will actually enjoy eating.

The best self-sufficiency garden will start with crops that can be turned into a wide variety of dishes.

Potatoes tops our list. You can grow a lot of potatoes in a relatively small space. For years people have talked about growing food crops in used tires.

Some people think that it isn’t safe while others think that it is. Use your judgement as to what answer you are comfortable with.

Personally I have read that you can grow as much as 50 pounds of potatoes in an area less than 2X2 ft.

How you wonder? Well, you plant 4 potatoes evenly spaced inside a tire. WHen the potatoes get tall enough you simply add another tire and fill in around the potato plants being sure that the tops are above the soil line. Keep doing this all summer untill you have it 4 tires high. Let the potatoes flower and grow all those fabulous potatoes. In the Fall they are so easy to harvest.

Potatoes can be baked, fried and boiled. You can use potatoes in so many ways that it is hard to get really tired of them. That is the mark of  a great self sufficiencey crop.

 

Next?

Beans

Personally I prefer pole beans as you can grow more in less space and you don’t have to bend over to pick them. Grow them on fences or use posts to make bean tepees. Kids love them.

You can grow all types of beans. Yellow beans, Green beans, Purple beans, dry beans, soy beans, mung beans.

You can grow beans for fresh use, to freeze, to can, to dehydrate. You can evenn pickle them. Yes, I said Pickled Beans.

My Mom used to can pickled beans for me. They make a great side dish or snack and they are super easy to can.

Dehydrate and not only are they super easy tostore but they are quick amd easy to refresh too. You vcan use them in soups, stews, casseroles or as a side dish.

Beans have long been considered poor man’s meat as they are high in protein but they are very low cost.

Your best bet is to grow several different colors and types for a nice variety of meal choices.

Mung beans can be sprouted for using in stir fries or chop suey. You can use different types of bean sprouts fresh or in dishes.

Sprouts are also a great way to take a small amount of seed provide you with a large amount of food.

I cup can be turned into 2-3 cups and, depending on the seed you can turn as little as a spoonful into several cups of sprouts.

During the Winter a wide variety of dried seeds can be a great insurance policy that your family will have fresh vegetables to eat. When you can’t grow fresh vegetables you can still eat fresh vegetables and it is very low cost while providing great high quality nutrition.

You can use them fresh to snack on, use them in sandwiches, meatloaf, soups. There are a wide variety of ways to prepare them.

So, while saving seeds for next years crops remember to store some for soups and fresh eating.

Always make sure that any seeds that you use for cooking whether they have been sprouted or not, are NOT TREATED with chemicals.

Well, I must get to bed as it is late and I am tired.

I will add to this asap as there are lots of other great vegetables to add to the list for your self-sufficiency garden.

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Root Cellar- Low Cost (Cheap) That Work Well

Friday, June 19th, 2009

Josh & I live in a trailer. We have always wanted a root cellar/storm shelter for obvious reason. I mean, we all KNOW that trailers are not a good place to be in the case of storms (ie: tornadoes)

But, more recently we have decided we want one as much for it’s being a root cellar as it’s being a storm shelter.

Our freezer quit and we lost a freezer full of food- which is a huge loss with the cost of food nowadays.

Anyway, we want a root cellar so that we can take a bunch of our produce from the garden and store it for Winter use without havingto can or dehydrate everything.

So, with a tornado getting a little too close for comfort last Sunday we decided it was a good time to start checking out alternative root cellars to see what would work well and yet be low cost.

One thing that we have found that sounds really good is a cargo carrier We read that these are usually only used once so it is recycling and the are built strong.

Since they are so plentiful we read that sometimes you can getthem for free or just for the shipping cost.

In looking around we found a nice sized one for about $1300 not including shipping. We would then need to make a concrete slab or fill in with gravel to help with support and drainage.

For extra security we would want to install support beams inside although some people say that with a cement slab that it is not necessary. You should check into this further for safety sake.

One person said that theirs was well worth the money and effort. They live atthe bottom of a hill and get everyone’s runoff yet their root cellar remained dry inside

 

We will bring you more info on this after we do more research

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Seed Saving =Money Savings

Thursday, June 18th, 2009
Like I already said, I read that for every $60 you spend on garden seed and transplants you can grow over $2,000 worth of food.

Think about that.

Can you imagine how quickly your savings can add up?

But, image how much money you can save if you don’t need to spend that $60 or $120 or $180 a year for garden seed and transplants.

I am talking about saving your own seed and starting your own transplants.

You could virtually cut your food bill down to nearly nothing just by saving seed, starting your own transplants and growing your own food.

First of all, saving your own garden seed need not be anything difficult. For centuries people have saved their own garden seed and handed it down to their children

Saving your own garden seed not only saves you a ton of money over time but will actually produce crops that are best suited to YOUR growing area.

Years ago I saved my own garden seed but then life got the better of me and I forgot about it for a while. But, with the cost of everything going up I decided to turn back to that old way of gardening in order to save money

Now, we spent around $20 last year on garden seed and around $50 on transplants for the garden.

This year we spent a bit more on garden seed but we bought it with saving our seeds in mind. This meant buying seed that was NOT hybrid seed and buying seed that will do well in our area.

We spent less than half of what we spent last year on transplants and wouldn’t have had to spend that but something got into our first batch of transplants and we lost pretty much every one of them.

We did things different with our next transplants and had much better success. It is not hard and we will br bringing you that information soon so keep watching for it

Most seed is not hard to save. It can be as simple as cleaning the seed from the seed cavity of your melons and squash and then drying them for next year.

Some plants like carrots and cabbage are biennial and take a bit more work.

Biennials will require more work and more commitment than the easy to save annuals. Biennial plants do not send up seed stalks until the second season.

Biennial Plants include:

Beets

Brussels sprouts

Cabbage

Carrots

Cauliflower

Celery

Onions

Parsley

Parsnips

Rutabaga

Salsify

Swiss chard

Turnips.

 

If you are put off by that then just saving the seeds from the easy plants will save you money and when you get more comfortable with the process you can move on to the biennials.

Some easy seed saving crops?

Beans

Cucumbers

Eggplant

Pepper

Radish

Squash

Tomato

Watermelon

So, when planting your garden this year keep in mind which kinds of seed you would like to save and be sure that they are open pollinated or heirloom seed. You CANNOT save seed from hybrid seed as it will not grow to be like the parent plant. You will not know what you could end up with. It may be completely uneatable-no flavor, off taste, tough, etc.

Be sure that you only plant 1 variety for each type of :

Squash

Peppers,

Melon

Cucumber

Pumpkin

Spinach

You CAN pant more varieties but you will need to cover the blossoms before they bloom (open) with a paper bag, piece of cloth something to keep insects from pollinating the blossoms. Then YOU need to pollinate them yourself.

This is not as difficult as it may sound. Many people just use a small paintbrush to get the small bits of yellow pollen onto it and then transfer it to another blossom. Keep doing this until all blossoms on each plant that you are planning to save seed from have been pollinated.

Either wash the brush thoroughly or use a different one for each different crop to prevent cross contamination of your seed.

These can be washed, dried and re-used each year.

Or, I have used my finger to pollinate the plants. Stick with one type of plant and just keep spreading the pollen from one plant to another until all are well pollinated. Then cover each blossom and wash your hands well before moving on to the next crop.

Tie a piece of yarn or cloth to each plant that you will be collecting seed from so that no one will accidentally pick it and eat it resulting in the loss of your seed for next years crop

This is just a basic primer to get you started so that you can plant items that you will be able to save the seed from come Fall.

We will be posting more in depth information soon on how to save seed from biennials, how to process, dry and store seed for next years crops.

We have loads of information from life experience and years of research, it just takes time to get it all posted on here

 

 

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Shady Gardening

Thursday, June 18th, 2009

No, I am not talking about illegal gardening. I am talking about being ablle to grow food even if the area is a bit shady.

Of course if it is too shady then you may need to cut some branches, remove a tree or try growing in a different place. But, if you have an area that is a bit shady but not a deep shade then you can try the following crops and you should be able to produce some very tasty and nbutritious food there.

Shady Garden Plants:

Beets

Broccoli

Lettuce

Spinach

 Swiss chard

Arugula

Endive

Radiccio

Kale

Kohlrabi

Potatoes

Turnips

Mustard

Cabbage

Carrots

These crops will grow in partial shade. and will do well with

Your leafy greens will tolerate more shade than the root

vegetables. So, if the area gets a half a day or more of shade then you will need to stick with leafy greens.

Deeper Shade Gardening Plants

Lettuce

Kale

Swiss Chard

Cabbage

Mustard

Arugula

Radicchio

Endive

 

Some Shade Tolerant Herbs:

Mint

Parsley

Chives

These herbs are supposed to grow if they get 4 hours of sunlight a day. So, no matter where you live you should be able to grow something to help to feed yourself and your family.

BTW, this blog is to help everyone to become more self sufficient no matter where you live. We live in the country and so are able to take this to a level that someone in the city might not be able to.

If you are unable to raise cows or goats then that is ok. If you can’t grow a 1 acre garden then that is ok too.
Don’t have much money? We don’t either. We have certain self sufficiency goals in mind and are working towards attaining them. We can’t afford to do everything right now like we would like to but we do what we can continually striving towards our goal of becoming pretty much totally self sufficient.

If all you can do is grow a few plants in containers then by all means do so. Everything that you can grow yourself will help you to save money and increase your health.


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Welcome to our self-sufficiency blog

Tuesday, June 16th, 2009

Welcome to our self sufficiency blog where we blog about anything to do with becoming self-sufficient. We blog about gardening, raising meat, wind power, solar power, alternative fuels, root cellars, greenhouses and more.

Bookmark this site if you want to learn how you can become more self-sufficient as we will be adding information often.

Join our community and talk about what you do to be more self-sufficient or ask questions about what you can do to become self-sufficient.

We are here to help you

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